12 Commits
1.2.3 ... 1.4

Author SHA1 Message Date
97d1a14260 Fix merge problem 2017-06-23 12:21:09 +02:00
71a2b6d01e Merge branch 'development' 2017-06-23 12:17:39 +02:00
6649925ec9 Add checksum option 2017-06-23 12:09:36 +02:00
871c8d6543 Now rsync outputs numbers in human-readable format 2017-06-20 19:26:22 +02:00
7035352cfd Fix minor bugs and options 2017-06-18 12:21:31 +02:00
d31080e5e4 Fix minor bugs 2017-06-17 15:11:55 +02:00
25954d5178 Fix notifications 2017-05-26 17:27:41 +02:00
87f3bca955 Merge branch 'development'
Fix notifications
2017-03-11 21:06:22 +01:00
a64219c321 Fix notifications 2017-03-11 21:04:05 +01:00
7c3eb9ed24 Update README.md 2015-12-08 11:32:45 +01:00
a2c4e54c47 Rename 2015-12-06 17:55:09 +01:00
b15af7f22f Change description 2015-12-06 17:27:09 +01:00
2 changed files with 147 additions and 87 deletions

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@ -1,2 +1,10 @@
# simple_backup # simple-backup
A simple backup script using rsync A simple backup script
## Description
simple-backup is just a bash script that allows you to backup your files.
It reads from a configuration file the files/directories that must be copied,
the destination directory for the backup and a few other options.
## Dependencies
rsync is used to perform the backup.

View File

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
#!/bin/bash #!/bin/bash
#Copyright 2015 Daniele Fucini <dfucini@gmail.com> #Copyright 2017 Daniele Fucini <dfucini@gmail.com>
#This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify #This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
#it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by #it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@ -15,12 +15,11 @@
#You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License #You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
#along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. #along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#Version 1.2.2
#Simple backup script. Reads options, sources and destination from a configuration file or standard input #Simple backup script. Reads options, sources and destination from a configuration file or standard input
#Help function #Help function
function help_function { function help_function {
echo "simple_backup, version 1.2.3" echo "simple_backup, version 1.4"
echo "" echo ""
echo "Usage: $0 [OPTIONS]" echo "Usage: $0 [OPTIONS]"
echo "" echo ""
@ -37,8 +36,8 @@ function help_function {
echo " Default: keep all." echo " Default: keep all."
echo "-u, --user USER User performing the backup." echo "-u, --user USER User performing the backup."
echo " Default: current user." echo " Default: current user."
echo " WARNING: This currently doesn't work with" echo "-s, --checksum Use the checksum rsync option to compare files"
echo " other options!" echo " (MUCH slower)."
echo "" echo ""
echo "If no option is given, the program uses the default" echo "If no option is given, the program uses the default"
echo "configuration file: $HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/config." echo "configuration file: $HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/config."
@ -55,9 +54,15 @@ function read_conf {
if [[ ! -f "$CONFIG" ]]; then if [[ ! -f "$CONFIG" ]]; then
#If default config file doesn't exist, exit #If default config file doesn't exist, exit
echo "$(date): Backup failed (see errors.log)" >> $LOG echo "$(date): Backup failed (see errors.log)" >> $LOG
echo "Backup failed"
echo "Error: Configuration file not found" | tee $ERR echo "Error: Configuration file not found" | tee $ERR
#If libnotify is installed, show desktop notification that backup failed
! command -v notify-send > /dev/null 2>&1 || DISPLAY=:0.0 notify-send -u low -t 10000 "Backup failed" #Fix ownership and permissions of log files if needed
if [[ ! -z $USER ]]; then
chown $USER:$USER $LOG && chmod 644 $LOG
chown $USER:$USER $ERR && chmod 644 $ERR
chown $USER:$USER $WARN && chmod 644 $WARN
fi
mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log" mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log"
mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log" mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log"
@ -72,9 +77,15 @@ function read_conf {
if [[ ! -f "$CONFIG" ]]; then if [[ ! -f "$CONFIG" ]]; then
#If the provided configuration file doesn't exist, exit #If the provided configuration file doesn't exist, exit
echo "$(date): Backup failed (see errors.log)" >> $LOG echo "$(date): Backup failed (see errors.log)" >> $LOG
echo "Backup failed"
echo "Error: Configuration file not found" | tee -a $ERR echo "Error: Configuration file not found" | tee -a $ERR
#If libnotify is installed, show desktop notification that backup failed
! command -v notify-send > /dev/null 2>&1 || DISPLAY=:0.0 notify-send -u low -t 10000 "Backup failed" #Fix ownership and permissions of log files if needed
if [[ ! -z $USER ]]; then
chown $USER:$USER $LOG && chmod 644 $LOG
chown $USER:$USER $ERR && chmod 644 $ERR
chown $USER:$USER $WARN && chmod 644 $WARN
fi
mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log" mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log"
mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log" mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log"
@ -108,9 +119,15 @@ function read_conf {
if [[ -z "$BACKUP_DEV" || ! -d "$BACKUP_DEV" ]]; then if [[ -z "$BACKUP_DEV" || ! -d "$BACKUP_DEV" ]]; then
#If the backup directory is not set or doesn't exist, exit #If the backup directory is not set or doesn't exist, exit
echo "$(date): Backup failed (see errors.log)" >> $LOG echo "$(date): Backup failed (see errors.log)" >> $LOG
echo "Backup failed"
echo "Error: Output folder \"$BACKUP_DEV\" not found" | tee -a $ERR echo "Error: Output folder \"$BACKUP_DEV\" not found" | tee -a $ERR
#If libnotify is installed, show desktop notification that backup failed
! command -v notify-send > /dev/null 2>&1 || DISPLAY=:0.0 notify-send -u low -t 10000 "Backup failed" #Fix ownership and permissions of log files if needed
if [[ ! -z $USER ]]; then
chown $USER:$USER $LOG && chmod 644 $LOG
chown $USER:$USER $ERR && chmod 644 $ERR
chown $USER:$USER $WARN && chmod 644 $WARN
fi
mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log" mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log"
mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log" mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log"
@ -129,7 +146,7 @@ function read_conf {
if [[ ! -d "$BACKUP_DIR" ]]; then if [[ ! -d "$BACKUP_DIR" ]]; then
mkdir -p "$BACKUP_DIR/$DATE" mkdir -p "$BACKUP_DIR/$DATE"
else else
#If previous backup(s) exist(s), save link to the last backup #If previous backups exist, save link to the last backup
LAST_BACKUP=$(readlink -f "$BACKUP_DIR/last_backup") LAST_BACKUP=$(readlink -f "$BACKUP_DIR/last_backup")
mkdir "$BACKUP_DIR/$DATE" mkdir "$BACKUP_DIR/$DATE"
fi fi
@ -144,7 +161,6 @@ function read_conf {
#Parse options #Parse options
function parse_options { function parse_options {
i=1
n_in=0 n_in=0
#Create a temporary file to store inputs #Create a temporary file to store inputs
@ -172,26 +188,9 @@ function parse_options {
do do
input="$2" input="$2"
if [[ -z "$input" ]]; then
echo "$(date): Backup failed (see errors.log)" >> $LOG
echo "Error: bad options format" | tee -a $ERR
#If libnotify is installed, show desktop notification that backup failed
! command -v notify-send > /dev/null 2>&1 || DISPLAY=:0.0 notify-send -u low -t 10000 "Backup failed"
mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log"
mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log"
mv $WARN "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/warnings.log"
rm $INPUTS
rm $EXCLUDE
exit 1
fi
if [[ ! -e "$input" ]]; then if [[ ! -e "$input" ]]; then
echo "Warning: input \"${INPUTS[$i]}\" not found. Skipping" | tee -a $WARN echo "Warning: input \"$input\" not found. Skipping" | tee -a $WARN
else else
i=$((i+1))
n_in=$((n_in+1)) n_in=$((n_in+1))
echo "$input" >> "$INPUTS" echo "$input" >> "$INPUTS"
fi fi
@ -206,16 +205,22 @@ function parse_options {
if [[ -z "$BACKUP_DEV" || ! -d "$BACKUP_DEV" ]]; then if [[ -z "$BACKUP_DEV" || ! -d "$BACKUP_DEV" ]]; then
echo "$(date): Backup failed (see errors.log)" >> $LOG echo "$(date): Backup failed (see errors.log)" >> $LOG
echo "Backup failed"
echo "Error: output folder \"$BACKUP_DEV\" not found" | tee -a $ERR echo "Error: output folder \"$BACKUP_DEV\" not found" | tee -a $ERR
#If libnotify is installed, show desktop notification that backup failed
! command -v notify-send > /dev/null 2>&1 || DISPLAY=:0.0 notify-send -u low -t 10000 "Backup failed" #Fix ownership and permissions of log files if needed
if [[ ! -z $USER ]]; then
chown $USER:$USER $LOG && chmod 644 $LOG
chown $USER:$USER $ERR && chmod 644 $ERR
chown $USER:$USER $WARN && chmod 644 $WARN
fi
mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log" mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log"
mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log" mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log"
mv $WARN "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/warnings.log" mv $WARN "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/warnings.log"
rm $INPUTS rm $INPUTS
rm $EXCLUDES rm $EXCLUDE
exit 1 exit 1
fi fi
@ -259,18 +264,25 @@ function parse_options {
;; ;;
-u | --user) -u | --user)
rm "$EXCLUDE"
rm "$INPUTS"
if [[ ! -d "/home/$2" ]]; then if [[ ! -d "/home/$2" ]]; then
echo "$(date): Backup failed (see errors.log)" >> $LOG echo "$(date): Backup failed (see errors.log)" >> $LOG
echo "Backup failed"
echo "Error: user $2 doesn't exist" | tee -a $ERR echo "Error: user $2 doesn't exist" | tee -a $ERR
#If libnotify is installed, show desktop notification that backup failed
! command -v notify-send > /dev/null 2>&1 || DISPLAY=:0.0 notify-send -u low -t 10000 "Backup failed"
mv $LOG "HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log" if [[ ! -d "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup" ]]; then
mv $ERR "HOMEDIR/.simple_bakup/errors.log" mkdir "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup"
mv $WARN "HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/warnings.log" fi
#Fix ownership and permissions of log files if needed
if [[ ! -z $USER ]]; then
chown $USER:$USER $LOG && chmod 644 $LOG
chown $USER:$USER $ERR && chmod 644 $ERR
chown $USER:$USER $WARN && chmod 644 $WARN
fi
mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log"
mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log"
mv $WARN "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/warnings.log"
exit 1 exit 1
fi fi
@ -279,26 +291,29 @@ function parse_options {
mkdir "/home/$2/.simple_backup" mkdir "/home/$2/.simple_backup"
echo "Created directory \"$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup\"." echo "Created directory \"$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup\"."
echo "Copy there sample configuration and edit it"
echo "to your needs before running the backup."
exit 1
fi fi
HOMEDIR="/home/$2" HOMEDIR="/home/$2"
config="/home/$2/.simple_backup/config"
USER="$2" USER="$2"
read_conf "$config" shift
;;
return -s | --checksum)
OPTIONS="-arcv -H -X -R"
;; ;;
*) *)
echo "$(date): Backup failed (see errors.log)" >> $LOG echo "$(date): Backup failed (see errors.log)" >> $LOG
echo "Backup failed"
echo "Error: Option $1 not recognised. Use 'simple-backup -h' to see available options" | tee -a $ERR echo "Error: Option $1 not recognised. Use 'simple-backup -h' to see available options" | tee -a $ERR
#If libnotify is installed, show desktop notification that backup failed
! command -v notify-send > /dev/null 2>&1 || DISPLAY=:0.0 notify-send -u low -t 10000 "Backup failed" #Fix ownership and permissions of log files if needed
if [[ ! -z $USER ]]; then
chown $USER:$USER $LOG && chmod 644 $LOG
chown $USER:$USER $ERR && chmod 644 $ERR
chown $USER:$USER $WARN && chmod 644 $WARN
fi
mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log" mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log"
mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log" mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log"
@ -320,6 +335,7 @@ ERR=$(mktemp)
WARN=$(mktemp) WARN=$(mktemp)
HOMEDIR="$HOME" HOMEDIR="$HOME"
OPTIONS="-arvh -H -X -R"
#Check number of parameters #Check number of parameters
if [[ "$#" -eq 0 ]]; then if [[ "$#" -eq 0 ]]; then
@ -328,7 +344,8 @@ if [[ "$#" -eq 0 ]]; then
echo "Created directory \"$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup\"." echo "Created directory \"$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup\"."
echo "Copy there sample configuration and edit it" echo "Copy there sample configuration and edit it"
echo "to your needs before running the backup." echo "to your needs before running the backup,"
echo "or pass options on the command line."
exit 1 exit 1
fi fi
@ -336,13 +353,52 @@ if [[ "$#" -eq 0 ]]; then
read_conf read_conf
else else
parse_options $@ parse_options $@
if [[ $n_in -gt 0 && ( -z $BACKUP_DIR || ! -d $BACKUP_DIR ) ]]; then
#If the backup directory is not set or doesn't exist, exit
echo "$(date): Backup failed (see errors.log)" >> $LOG
echo "Backup failed"
echo "Error: Output folder \"$BACKUP_DEV\" not found" | tee -a $ERR
#Fix ownership and permissions of log files if needed
if [[ ! -z $USER ]]; then
chown $USER:$USER $LOG && chmod 644 $LOG
chown $USER:$USER $ERR && chmod 644 $ERR
chown $USER:$USER $WARN && chmod 644 $WARN
fi
mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log"
mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log"
mv $WARN "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/warnings.log"
exit 1
elif [[ $n_in -eq 0 && -z $BACKUP_DIR ]]; then
if [[ ! -d "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup" ]]; then
mkdir "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup"
echo "Created directory \"$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup\"."
echo "Copy there sample configuration and edit it"
echo "to your needs before running the backup,"
echo "or pass options on the command line."
exit 1
fi
read_conf $HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/config
fi
fi fi
if [[ -z $n_in || $n_in -eq 0 ]]; then if [[ $n_in -eq 0 ]]; then
echo "$(date): Backup finished (no files copied)" >> $LOG echo "$(date): Backup finished (no files copied)" >> $LOG
echo "Backup finished"
echo "Warning: no valid input selected. Nothing to do" | tee -a $WARN echo "Warning: no valid input selected. Nothing to do" | tee -a $WARN
#If libnotify is installed, show desktop notification that backup finished
! command -v notify-send > /dev/null 2>&1 || DISPLAY=:0.0 notify-send -u low -t 10000 "Backup finished (warnings)" #Fix ownership and permissions of log files if needed
if [[ ! -z $USER ]]; then
chown $USER:$USER $LOG && chmod 644 $LOG
chown $USER:$USER $ERR && chmod 644 $ERR
chown $USER:$USER $WARN && chmod 644 $WARN
fi
mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log" mv $LOG "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/simple_backup.log"
mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log" mv $ERR "$HOMEDIR/.simple_backup/errors.log"
@ -352,8 +408,7 @@ if [[ -z $n_in || $n_in -eq 0 ]]; then
fi fi
echo "$(date): Starting backup" > $LOG echo "$(date): Starting backup" > $LOG
#If libnotify is installed, show desktop notification that backup is starting echo "Starting backup..."
! command -v notify-send > /dev/null 2>&1 || DISPLAY=:0.0 notify-send -u low -t 10000 "Starting backup"
#If specified, keep the last n backups and remove the others. Default: keep all #If specified, keep the last n backups and remove the others. Default: keep all
if [[ -n $KEEP ]]; then if [[ -n $KEEP ]]; then
@ -361,7 +416,8 @@ if [[ -n $KEEP ]]; then
N_BACKUP=$(($N_BACKUP-1)) N_BACKUP=$(($N_BACKUP-1))
if [[ $N_BACKUP -gt $KEEP ]]; then if [[ $N_BACKUP -gt $KEEP ]]; then
echo "$(date): Removing old backups..." >> $LOG echo "$(date): Removing old backups" >> $LOG
echo "Removing old backups..."
REMOVE=$(mktemp) REMOVE=$(mktemp)
find $BACKUP_DEV/simple_backup/* -maxdepth 0 -type d | sort | head -n $(($N_BACKUP - $KEEP)) >> $REMOVE find $BACKUP_DEV/simple_backup/* -maxdepth 0 -type d | sort | head -n $(($N_BACKUP - $KEEP)) >> $REMOVE
@ -371,6 +427,8 @@ if [[ -n $KEEP ]]; then
echo "Removed backup: $line" >> $LOG echo "Removed backup: $line" >> $LOG
done<$REMOVE done<$REMOVE
echo "Removed old backups"
rm $REMOVE rm $REMOVE
fi fi
@ -381,22 +439,24 @@ if [[ ! -z "$INPUTS" ]]; then
sort "$INPUTS" -o "$INPUTS" sort "$INPUTS" -o "$INPUTS"
fi fi
echo "Copying files. This may take a long time..."
if [[ -z "$LAST_BACKUP" ]]; then if [[ -z "$LAST_BACKUP" ]]; then
rsync -acrv -H -X -R --exclude-from="$EXCLUDE" --files-from="$INPUTS" / "$BACKUP_DIR" --ignore-missing-args >> $LOG 2>> $ERR rsync $OPTIONS --exclude-from="$EXCLUDE" --files-from="$INPUTS" / "$BACKUP_DIR" --ignore-missing-args >> $LOG 2>> $ERR
else else
rsync -acrv -H -X -R --link-dest="$LAST_BACKUP" --exclude-from="$EXCLUDE" --files-from="$INPUTS" / "$BACKUP_DIR" --ignore-missing-args >> $LOG 2>> $ERR rsync $OPTIONS --link-dest="$LAST_BACKUP" --exclude-from="$EXCLUDE" --files-from="$INPUTS" / "$BACKUP_DIR" --ignore-missing-args >> $LOG 2>> $ERR
fi fi
#Update the logs #Update the logs
if [[ $(cat $ERR | wc -l) -gt 0 ]]; then if [[ $(cat $ERR | wc -l) -gt 0 ]]; then
echo "$(date): Backup finished with errors" >> $LOG echo "$(date): Backup finished with errors" >> $LOG
error_flag=1 echo "Backup finished with errors"
elif [[ $(cat $WARN | wc -l) -gt 0 ]]; then elif [[ $(cat $WARN | wc -l) -gt 0 ]]; then
echo "$(date): Backup finished with warnings" >> $LOG echo "$(date): Backup finished with warnings" >> $LOG
error_flag=2 echo "Backup finished (warnings)"
else else
echo "$(date): Backup finished" >> $LOG echo "$(date): Backup finished" >> $LOG
error_flag=0 echo "Backup finished"
fi fi
#Fix ownership and permissions of log files if needed #Fix ownership and permissions of log files if needed
@ -426,12 +486,4 @@ fi
BACKUP_DIR_FULL=$(readlink -f "$BACKUP_DIR") BACKUP_DIR_FULL=$(readlink -f "$BACKUP_DIR")
ln -sf "$BACKUP_DIR_FULL" "$BACKUP_DEV/simple_backup/last_backup" ln -sf "$BACKUP_DIR_FULL" "$BACKUP_DEV/simple_backup/last_backup"
if [[ $error_flag -eq 0 ]]; then
! command -v notify-send > /dev/null 2>&1 || DISPLAY=:0.0 notify-send -u low -t 10000 "Backup finished"
elif [[ $error_flag -eq 1 ]]; then
! command -v notify-send > /dev/null 2>&1 || DISPLAY=:0.0 notify-send -u low -t 10000 "Backup finished (errors)"
else
! command -v notify-send > /dev/null 2>&1 || DISPLAY=:0.0 notify-send -u low -t 10000 "Backup finished (warnings)"
fi
exit 0 exit 0