47 lines
1.6 KiB
Python
47 lines
1.6 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# The arithmetic sequence, 1487, 4817, 8147, in which each of the terms increases by 3330, is unusual in two ways: (i) each of the three terms are prime,
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# and, (ii) each of the 4-digit numbers are permutations of one another.
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#
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# There are no arithmetic sequences made up of three 1-, 2-, or 3-digit primes, exhibiting this property, but there is one other 4-digit
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# increasing sequence.
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#
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# What 12-digit number do you form by concatenating the three terms in this sequence?
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from projecteuler import sieve, timing
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@timing
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def p049() -> None:
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N = 10000
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primes = sieve(N)
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found = 0
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i = 1489
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# Starting from i=1489 (bigger than the first number in the sequence given in the problem),
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# check odd numbers. If they're prime, loop on even numbers j (odd+even=odd, odd+odd=even and
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# we need odd numbers because we're looking for primes) up to 4254 (1489+2*4256=10001 which has
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# 5 digits.
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while i < N:
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if primes[i] == 1:
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for j in range(1, 4255):
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# If i, i+j and i+2*j are all primes and they have all the same digits, the result has been found.
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if i + 2 * j < N and primes[i+j] == 1 and primes[i+2*j] == 1 and\
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''.join(sorted(str(i))) == ''.join(sorted(str(i+j))) and\
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''.join(sorted(str(i))) == ''.join(sorted(str(i+2*j))):
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found = 1
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break
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if found:
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break
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i = i + 2
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print('Project Euler, Problem 49')
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print(f'Answer: {str(i)+str(i+j)+str(i+2*j)}')
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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p049()
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