#!/usr/bin/env python3 # In England the currency is made up of pound, £, and pence, p, and there are eight coins in general circulation: # # 1p, 2p, 5p, 10p, 20p, 50p, £1 (100p) and £2 (200p). # # It is possible to make £2 in the following way: # # 1×£1 + 1×50p + 2×20p + 1×5p + 1×2p + 3×1p # # How many different ways can £2 be made using any number of coins? from typing import List from projecteuler import timing # Simple recursive function that tries every combination. def count(coins: List[int], value: int, n: int, i: int) -> int: for j in range(i, 8): value = value + coins[j] if value == 200: return n + 1 if value > 200: return n n = count(coins, value, n, j) value = value - coins[j] return n @timing def p031() -> None: coins = [1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200] n = count(coins, 0, 0, 0) print('Project Euler, Problem 31') print(f'Answer: {n}') if __name__ == '__main__': p031()